Saturday, March 11, 2017

Fungi




  • Yeast, mould and mushrooms are all fungi. Fungi are often multi-cellular with a mycelium (body) of feeding hyphae.

Structure of Fungi:



  • Fungi require food, warmth and moisture to grow and reproduce. 
  • Some are aerobic, others are anaerobic.
  • The body of a fungus consists of hyphae, fine thread like structures that spread through the surface the fungus is living on.
  • Fungi produces spores which grow in a spore head or sporangium. Mature sporangia burst releasing large number of spores into the air. 
  • Spores grow into new fungi
  • There are saprotrophic/saprophytic fungi and parasitic fungi.